An unknown population haunts the Sahara’s ancient dunes, their story carved into 7,000-year-old mummies.
Imagine a vanished realm, a lush Sahara pulsing with life, concealing a lineage as baffling as the “ghost population” that sharpened humanity’s mind ages ago. That older, elusive group stamped a fifth of our DNA, a mark from 300,000 years back. Now, under Libya’s Takarkori rock shelter, scientists unearth another lost people. These preserved remains expose a population that ceased to exist beyond the cave where the last of their kind laid.
Green Sahara Concealed an Unknown Population

The Sahara once thrived, not as today’s endless sand, but as a green sprawl of lakes and plains. In Libya’s Tadrart Acacus Mountains, the Takarkori rock shelter cradled two women, their bodies mummified by time. Their DNA unveils an unknown population, a group that dodged the currents of human history. This lush era, stretching 11,000 to 5,000 years ago, cloaked them in mystery akin to the ghost population’s veiled past. Scientists are marveling at how such a vibrant land hid them so well.

That earlier ghost population, known only through genetic traces, fused with another lineage long ago. It left a lasting imprint, boosting our brainpower across millennia. The Takarkori people, though, drifted apart, a secret kept by a Sahara teeming with rivers and grasses. Their tale proves Africa cradled countless strange tribes, lost to time’s millstone. This unknown population stirs the same awe as its ancient specters.
Isolated Genetic Signature
The Takarkori women’s genes tell a stark tale; they bore almost no Neanderthal blood. Most humans beyond Africa carry 1.4 to 2.36% Neanderthal DNA, a gift from out-of-Africa (OoA) wanderers. These mummies, with just 0.15%, barely brushed against those travelers. Their solitude rivals the ghost population’s cryptic origins, a lineage science can’t fully pin down. The Sahara’s patchwork of wetlands and peaks locked them away.
Sub-Saharan peoples left no deep mark on their DNA either. Despite a greener Sahara ripe for mingling, this unknown population stayed aloof, tied only to Morocco’s Taforalt foragers from 15,000 years past. Even that bond frayed, leaving them a genetic orphan. Their seclusion crafts a vivid picture of humanity’s fractured roots. They stand as a shadow, distinct yet fleeting.
A Lineage That Slipped Away
The ghost population’s legacy endures, threading 20% of its DNA through every modern human. Yet, the Takarkori unknown population dwindled, its traces faint as the Sahara turned to dust 5,000 years ago. Some Sahelian groups, like the Fulani, hint at their bloodline, a thin thread in today’s tapestry. Unlike their ancient counterpart, this group never wove itself into the broader human strand. Their fade-out fascinates, a lost spark in our sprawling story.
Their end reveals a brutal truth; many groups flared briefly, then vanished without a trace. The Takarkori women lived amid a Sahara alive with possibility, yet their line dimmed. The ghost population, by contrast, fused into us all, its shadow vast and enduring. Both unveil Africa as a forge of unknown humanity. This mystery population’s silent exit chills and captivates equally.
Shadows Riddle
The Takarkori find dances with the ghost population’s riddle, two mysteries carved from Africa’s depths. That older lineage sharpened our minds, its bones still missing from the dirt only a memory in our DNA. The Takarkori women, preserved in their rocky tomb, embody another unknown population just as elusive. Their genes sketch a Sahara packed with hidden peoples, each a puzzle piece lost to time. As science clamors to catch their fleeting shapes.
Advanced tools tease out these tales; one method cracked the ghost population’s ancient gift. Another pried open the Takarkori mummies’ secrets, spilling 7,000 years of silence. Each unknown population rewrites our past, showing a jumble of vanished humans. The Sahara, once a green cradle, captured this lost world, then slipped into darkness. Their unearthing fuels a hunt for more buried truths.
Africa Forges Ghosts and Isolation
Africa looms large in this saga; it birthed the ghost population’s deep mark on us all. The Takarkori unknown population, though younger, proves the continent’s human veil lingered on. The Sahara played both comfort and concealer. Its green days fed life, but its jagged terrain split tribes apart. No great mingling crossed its expanse, leaving the Takarkori’s people adrift. Like the ghost population, they hint at a world where Africa spun a web of strange fates. Their dual stories light up our tangled origins.
A Past That Still Haunts Us
These twin finds, the ghost population and Takarkori people, tell a story of marvel and loss. An unknown population sharpened our minds 300,000 years ago, its reach vast yet unseen. Another snuffed out 7,000 years back, into Sahara’s sand. Together, they craft a human epic of paths crossed and paths abandoned. Our history brims with such ancestral phantoms.

The Takarkori women, last of their kind hidden away in a cave, haunt us through time; their DNA exploits tales of an unknown population time erased. Their green Sahara home, now a wasteland, guards their silence. Like the ghost population, they prod us to search for the unseen shadows of our past.